Thursday, December 10, 2015

Style Academy #5

Abigail Napier
Writing 150
Sister Spooner
12/10/15
Style Academy #5
            I focused on the writing sentence section for this style academy. At first I was a little reluctant to choose something that seems so intuitive and simple. Of course I know how to write sentences! I’m in college, aren’t I? I was presently surprised, however that the video and accompanying exercises focused far more on how the structure affects the meaning of the sentence, rather than how to write one. I noticed this especially when I was coming up with ten different ways to combine “Myka sang” and “It surprised her mother.” Different sentences that I came up with alluded to different situations, even though I was keeping to the same main idea, and adding in very few other words. By rewriting the sentence by John Hersey I feel like I got a better understanding of how much information can actually go into a sentence. He gave an issue of the time, an example, and the effect of the issue all in one sentence. By doing this I feel like the idea was glued together better. I found this style academy to be one of the most beneficial ones that I have done, and I think it’s because it focused on a topic as simple as sentence structures. Since the topic is so simple, I don’t think that I have really had a lesson on it since middle school. If anything, it was a good refresher on making sure that I get the most out of my sentences by making sure their structures help my arguments, as well as the content does.  
Writing Sentences
Exercises
Combine these two sentences to make one sentence. Do it in as many different ways as possible. Shoot for at least 10 different ways to combine these two sentences.
Myka sang. It surprised her mother.


1. Her mother was surprised, because Myka sang.
2. Myka’s singing surprised her mother.
3. It was singing, Myka’s singing, that surprised her mother.
4. With her mother surprised, Myka sang.
5. Myka sang, and it surprised her mother.
6. Myka’s mother was surprised by her singing.
7. Surprising her mother, Myka sang.
8. Myka, surprising her mother, sang.
9. By singing, Myka surprised her mother.
10. Myka sang, which surprised her mother.



Rewrite the following sentence, word for word, and comma by comma. Imitate and copy this master writer. When you are finished, be prepared to talk to someone about what you learned just from copying it down.
Non-hibakusha employers developed a prejudice against the survivors as word got around that they were prone to all sorts of ailments, and that even those, like Nakamura-san, who were not cruelly maimed and had not developed any serious overt symptoms were unreliable workers, since most of them seemed to suffer, as she did, from the mysterious but real malaise that came to be known as one kind of lasting A-bomb sickness; a nagging weakness and weariness, dizziness now and then, digestive troubles, all aggravated by a feeling of oppression, a sense of doom, for it was said that unspeakable diseases might at any time plant nasty flowers in the bodies of their victims, and even in those of their descendants.
-John Hersey, Hiroshima

Non-hibakusha employers developed a prejudice against the survivors as word got around that they were prone to all sorts of ailments, and that even those, like Nakamura-san, who were not cruelly maimed and had not developed any serious overt symptoms were unreliable workers, since most of them seemed to suffer, as she did, from the mysterious but real malaise that came to be known as one kind of lasting A-bomb sickness; a nagging weakness and weariness, dizziness now and then, digestive troubles, all aggravated by a feeling of oppression, a sense of doom, for it was said that unspeakable diseases might at any time plant nasty flowers in the bodies of their victims, and even in those of their descendants.

Tuesday, December 8, 2015

Style Academy #4

Abigail Napier
Sister Spooner
Writing 150
8 December 2015
Style Academy #4
I found that doing these exercises very helpful for practicing writing and thinking actively. In general, we as society speak very passively. This often will translate directly into our writing, making it difficult or boring to read. As I practice more and more I find that I am able to write actively more often and it also becomes easier for me to recognize when I am using passive voice as I edit my papers.
Active Sentences
Exercises
Rewrite the following sentence to try to make it clearer.
The fact of the matter is that there exists a need for an investigation by the university into the usage of laptops by students in their classes.
The university needs to investigate how students use laptops in class.

Rewrite the next five sentences to make them more active. Follow the three rules that were suggested. To reinforce the meaning, you may need to add a subordinate clause.
1.    The analysis of the neurotransmitter serotonin by chemists has helped in the development of drugs for depression by pharmaceutical companies.

Chemists analyze neurotransmitter serotonin which helps pharmaceutical companies develop drugs for depression.

2.     Due to the fact that an attempt was made by the defense attorney to ensure the humiliation of the prosecution’s star witness, the witness’s crying resulted.

The prosecution’s star witness cried when the defense attorney attempted to humiliate him/her.

3.     What some people do not understand is that the wearing of bicycling shorts while shopping can cause stares from other shoppers.

Some people don’t understand that wearing bicycling shorts while shopping causes other shoppers to stare.

4.     The management of the paddle ball game manufacturing company on the part of the new CEO led to an increase in revenue beyond the company’s projections.

The new CEO of the paddle ball game manufacturing company led to a greater increase in revenue than projected.

5.     It is obvious that the student’s decision to stay home and eat tortilla chips and play League of Legends on the computer was what led to the dramatic plummeting of the student’s grade point average.

The student’s decision to stay home, eat tortilla chips, and play League of Legends on the computer led to the student’s grade point average plummeting.



Thursday, November 12, 2015

Rhetoric in the scriptures

In my Book of Mormon class today we discussed something that I thought was very interesting: Christ's rhetoric while talking to the Nephites.
In detail we went back and forth between 3 Nephi 20 and 3 Nephi 21 to see how Christ used a certain style of rhetoric to help the Nephites understand the words he had spoken to them earlier in Chapter 16. He used almost word for word repetition to relate future events to events that had happened in their day. He used signs to be given, or something that had already come to pass and related it to the latter days.
I thought that it was really interesting to see how Christ masterfully interwove quoting Isaiah and Micah into these chapters and how effectively he was able to use repetition of situations and phrases to help the people understand future circumstances.

Sunday, November 8, 2015

The Church Policy Change

I'm not going to use this blog post to argue about the policy change or even state my opinion on it. I'm just going to focus of the rhetoric of the numerous arguments that I have read on Facebook within the last couple of days.
Whether supporting or arguing against, my newsfeed has been flooded with rhetoric. For the most part the biggest factor for me is the evidence that the person has used to support their argument. Those who have simply rambled on with little knowledge on the actual issue at hand other than what they gathered from the headlines, are considered very unsuccessful in my mind. Those who quote the actual policy change, past conference talks, those who are actually being affected and so forth have much stronger arguments in my mind whether or not I agree overall with what they are saying.
If someone is going to argue over a very controversial issue on Facebook, I like to see it done right, with great rhetoric, rather than unsupported ramblings.

Thursday, October 22, 2015

Issue Paper: The First Search

plannedparenthood.org
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/news/school-dress-code/
http://www.centerforpubliceducation.org/Main-Menu/Public-education/The-law-and-its-influence-on-public-school-districts-An-overview/Religion-and-Public-Schools.html

Although these sites were easy to find, that doesn't mean that they are necessarily the best sources for me to use. Planned Parenthood may have trustworthy information, but it likely has a strong bias. Huffington Post is reliable, but because it has many journalists writing for it, there is likely a variety in the quality of articles. Center for public education seems to have good information, but I'm not sure how trust worthy that source is.
For a start to deciding what issue I wish to discuss, these sites will likely help me start thinking about some good ideas, but they probably won't end up in my final draft.

Tuesday, October 6, 2015

the STUFF.

"God, Darwin and My Biology Class"
This writer focused on using scientific information, as well as a comparison of his views to another to convince his audience that God should not be included in a biology class. The scientific information is helpful, because it shows that he not only knows what he's talking about, but gives the audience some helpful knowledge on the subject.
He also compares his views to others who try combining God with science. I don't think this was as successful because it discounts an entire idea with very little evidence to back up his conclusion that it is wrong.

"My Right to Death with Dignity"
I felt like the personal experience used in this essay was the very strongest rhetorical strategy. Being that it is such a unique and personal circumstance to be in, only someone who is going through it really understands, or has the right to talk about it. Her use of statistics on which states allow for Death with Dignity and those which do not are also helpful to support her argument by showing the audience the truth behind how few people really get this option.

"I Have a Dream"
Repetition was used throughout this speech. It helped drive ideas in and also give people something to remember. He used many familiar songs and situations to help draw from people's emotions.

"Ballot or Bullet"
Malcolm X appealed to people's emotions and logic through showing how other options were not getting them anywhere. He gave stats on how communities become slums and the very bluntly says that if you think it will ever work, then you're dumb. This bluntness appeals to his audience's emotions and calls them to change in a very direct way.

Sunday, October 4, 2015

Rhetorical Analysis Thesis Statement

Abigail Napier
Kaleigh Spooner
Writing 150
4 October 2015
Rhetorical Analysis Thesis Statement
            Fifty-two years after John F. Kennedy gave his speech declaring how his faith would impact his presidency, Mitt Romney gave an extraordinarily similar speech. While both had the same goal of convincing America that their own personal religion would not sway their decisions for the greater good of the nation they took different approaches to achieve this goal.
            Kennedy’s audience was Protestant ministers who were fearful that if Kennedy won the presidency, the Catholic church would hold sway over Kennedy and therefore over the country. He started out with a very effective foil comparing this issue with the other much more pressing issues that plagued the country at that time. He also used repetition of sentence structure to give his arguments strength as well as the motif of “this is the America I believe in” throughout his speech to tie his various arguments together. While he does mention in passing other religions, there isn’t too strong of an argument for how he would relate or interact with them.
            Romney uses a strong chiasmus of “freedom requires religion, just as religion requires freedom.” This strong rhetorical statement accurately introduces the rest of his speech. Romney may be at an advantage because he is able to allude to Kennedy, but he goes beyond that and alludes to the founding fathers and Lincoln. He also uses repetitions in his individual arguments which gives them strength.

            Both Kennedy and Romney’s speeches had strong points. Kennedy’s speech appeals more strongly to his secondary audience but fails to allude enough to others. Romney appeals strongly to those before him, but his argument would be far less effective to an atheist.
 

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